Episode 117: A Brief History of Misogyny

Episode 117: A Brief History of Misogyny
Mark Sundaram & Aven McMaster

The word “chauvinism” is an unlikely eponym, but it turns out that the story behind it has all sorts of interesting connections. And our discussion of those connections also leads us into the long history of misogyny in the western world, from Eve and Pandora to the Virgin Mary, courtly love, and Victorian womanhood.

Cocktail: Pandora’s Jar, from Nectar of the Gods

“By Jingo” song

Hesiod’s Works and Days

Hesiod’s Theogony

Semonides 7

BnF MS Fr. 25526

Episode 116: A Quiverful of Time Arrows

Episode 116: A Quiverful of Time Arrows
Mark Sundaram & Aven McMaster

We look at the history of English’s conceptualization of time, and update Mark’s research on spatiotemporal metaphor. Also, words for arrows, the surprising origin of ‘toxic’, and a bit of Latin poetry!

Blue Arrow cocktail

Bow and Arrow cocktail

Old English Schemata

Old Norse Schemata

Latin Schemata

Anglo-Norman Schemata

Episode 115: Like, Literally, Dude! with Valerie Fridland

© Martin Szillat

Episode 115: Like, Literally, Dude! with Valerie Fridland
Mark Sundaram & Aven McMaster

We spoke to Dr. Valerie Fridland about her new book, “Like, Literally, Dude!” and talked about the fascinating role that many ‘errors’ in English speech actually play in communication. We discuss the never-ending changes that English has gone through, the surprisingly sophisticated rules behind our use of ‘um’ and ‘uh’, and much more.

Dr. Valerie Fridland’s website

Like, Literally, Dude!

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Episode 114a: The XYZ’s of Spelling

Episode 114a: The XZY's of Spelling
Mark Sundaram & Aven McMaster

It’s Part 2 of our mega-episode on spelling! This time, we get into some of the notorious mismatches between English spelling and modern English pronunciation. Explaining them takes us all the way back to Phoenician — several times — but maybe, just maybe, some bits of this odd language will make more sense to you when we’re done!

The XYZ Cocktail

Our video on “Spelling”

Christopher Upward & George Davidson, The History of English Spelling (2001)

David Sacks, Letter Perfect (2003)

Kevin Stroud, The History of the Alphabet (audiobook)

NativLang “Thoth’s Pill - an Animated History of Writing”

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Episode 114: The ABC’s of Spelling

Episode 114: The ABC's of Spelling
Mark Sundaram & Aven McMaster

We’re wading into the messy world of English spelling in this episode — the first of two, since we couldn’t fit all of the ‘quirks’ of the language into one episode. The history of orthography in English is all tangled up with the history of the alphabet, so in this part we trace some of the twists and turns that resulted in our modern script.

The ABC Cocktail

Our video on “Spelling”

Christopher Upward & George Davidson, The History of English Spelling (2001)

David Sacks, Letter Perfect (2003)

Kevin Stroud, The History of the Alphabet (audiobook)

NativLang “Thoth’s Pill - an Animated History of Writing”

Transcript of this episode

This episode on YouTube

Our Patreon page

Redbubble store

This podcast is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

The Endless Knot RSS